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Great Spur Wheel
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April 19th, 2008
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Construction of the Great Spur Wheel
The great spur wheel is a required element in all mills that have more than
one set of millstones. This wooden gear is driven by the main shaft and, in
turn, drives two smaller lantern pinions which are attached to the runner
stones. The position of the great spur wheel in the machine hierarchy is
illustrated in yellow in the diagram below.
Because the great spur wheel will be located on the lower level of the
windmill, we chose to construct it from ash. While ash is not the most weather
resistant wood, it is well known for it's impact resistance and durability ---
consequently, it is popularly used in the construction of baseball bats and
tool handles.
Final assembly on the gear was performed by project volunteers from across
the community that included:
Mrs. Karen SmithColonial National Historical Park
| Cody WilliamsTroop 123 of Seaford, Virginia - Boy Scouts of America
| Hunter HobbsTroop 123 of Seaford, Virginia - Boy Scouts of America
| Ben TyreeTroop 123 of Seaford, Virginia - Boy Scouts of America
| Daniel AkersTroop 123 of Seaford, Virginia - Boy Scouts of America
| Mrs. Evelyn AkersThe Celebrate Yorktown Committee
| Mr. Walt AkersThe Yorktown Foundation
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By the time the wheel was completed it was just under 6 feet in diameter and
weighed more than 500 lbs. All of the day's participants received a tooth from
the gear and a copy of the project diagram.
For additional information, please contact
Walt Akers.