Great Spur Wheel
April 19th, 2008
  • Construction of the Great Spur Wheel
  • The great spur wheel is a required element in all mills that have more than one set of millstones. This wooden gear is driven by the main shaft and, in turn, drives two smaller lantern pinions which are attached to the runner stones. The position of the great spur wheel in the machine hierarchy is illustrated in yellow in the diagram below.

    Because the great spur wheel will be located on the lower level of the windmill, we chose to construct it from ash. While ash is not the most weather resistant wood, it is well known for it's impact resistance and durability --- consequently, it is popularly used in the construction of baseball bats and tool handles.

    Final assembly on the gear was performed by project volunteers from across the community that included:

  • Mrs. Karen Smith
  • Colonial National Historical Park
  • Cody Williams
  • Troop 123 of Seaford, Virginia - Boy Scouts of America
  • Hunter Hobbs
  • Troop 123 of Seaford, Virginia - Boy Scouts of America
  • Ben Tyree
  • Troop 123 of Seaford, Virginia - Boy Scouts of America
  • Daniel Akers
  • Troop 123 of Seaford, Virginia - Boy Scouts of America
  • Mrs. Evelyn Akers
  • The Celebrate Yorktown Committee
  • Mr. Walt Akers
  • The Yorktown Foundation

    By the time the wheel was completed it was just under 6 feet in diameter and weighed more than 500 lbs. All of the day's participants received a tooth from the gear and a copy of the project diagram.




    For additional information, please contact Walt Akers.